Higher utility bills are often the first sign of temperature control issues, but the root cause is usually wasted energy. When heating and cooling systems compensate for hot and cold spots, or run outside their optimal range, they consume far more energy than necessary. Over time, this inefficiency drives up operational spend and carbon emissions, while also putting additional strain on HVAC equipment.

Occupant complaints are a common consequence of poorly managed temperatures, ranging from discomfort in underheated or overheated areas to frustration with inconsistent conditions between floors or zones. Beyond reducing satisfaction, frequent complaints place added pressure on facilities teams and can negatively affect productivity and wellbeing — issues highlighted in CIBSE’s guidance on thermal comfort.